{"id":1407,"date":"2025-01-15T11:01:36","date_gmt":"2025-01-15T11:01:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zanistencivaki.org\/tr\/?p=1407"},"modified":"2025-01-15T11:03:52","modified_gmt":"2025-01-15T11:03:52","slug":"hakki-tekin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zanistencivaki.org\/tr\/hakki-tekin\/","title":{"rendered":"HAKKI TEK\u0130N"},"content":{"rendered":"

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7 Ekim’deki s\u00fcre\u00e7 <\/span><\/span>ile birlikte Suriye denkleminde \u015eii Hilali’nin ayaklar\u0131 kesilmi\u015f, \u0130ran ve Hizbullah’\u0131n etkisi ise <\/span><\/span>belli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde <\/span><\/span><\/span>ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Suriye’deki rejim ve L\u00fcbnan’daki Hizbullah’\u0131n etkisiz hale getirilmesi bu plan\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131yd\u0131. Ancak bu s\u00fcre\u00e7; T\u00fcrkiye’nin b\u00f6lgedeki f\u0131rsat\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na zemin haz\u0131rland\u0131. Heyet Tahrir el-\u015eam (HT\u015e) \u00fczerinden T\u00fcrkiye Suriye’de kendi hegemonyas\u0131n\u0131 dayatmaya ba\u015flamaya ba\u015flad\u0131. HT\u015e radikal \u0130slamc\u0131 ve \u0130hvanc\u0131 bir \u00f6rg\u00fct olarak yaln\u0131zca Suriye’yi de\u011fil, \u015fiddete devam ediyor. T\u00fcrkiye’nin HT\u015e’yi destekleyerek Suriye’nin kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirdi\u011fi bu yap\u0131 \u0130srail, M\u0131s\u0131r, \u00dcrd\u00fcn, Irak, Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri (BAE) ve Suudi Arabistan gibi HAKKI TEK\u0130N is an important figure in the ongoing Syrian crisis. The events that took place on October 7th had a significant impact on the balance of power in the region, particularly weakening the influence of the Shia Crescent and diminishing the b\u00f6lgeler i\u00e7in ciddi bir g\u00fcvenlik riski olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. Bu \u00fclkelerin i\u00e7lerinde var olan radikal \u0130slamc\u0131 e\u011filimler, HT\u015e’nin g\u00fc\u00e7lenmesiyle tetiklenip g\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00d6zellikle \u0130srail, HT\u015e ve T\u00fcrkiye’nin hesaplar\u0131n\u0131 hem kendi g\u00fcvenli\u011fi hem de Akdeniz’in doldurma dengeleri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kabul edilemiyor.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye’nin Akdeniz sahillerinde ve Suriye genelinde HT\u015e destekli bir \u0130slamc\u0131 d\u00fczen kurma \u00e7abas\u0131 \u0130srail’in b\u00f6lgesel egemenli\u011fini tehdit etmektedir. \u0130srail’in g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc b\u00fct\u00e7esi; Radikal \u0130slamc\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ve T\u00fcrkiye’nin s\u0131cakl\u0131k s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 ve b\u00f6lgedeki istikrar\u0131 kendi politikas\u0131n\u0131 korumakt\u0131r. Bat\u0131 ve \u0130srail her ne kadar \u015eii Hilali’nin ayaklar\u0131n\u0131 kesti\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcp bunu bir ba\u015far\u0131 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcyor olsa da \u015fimdi \u0130ran’\u0131n yerinde T\u00fcrkiye’nin S\u00fcnni geni\u015f hevesi ve plan\u0131 yer al\u0131yor. \u015eii Hizbullah’\u0131n yerine HT\u015e ve cihat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n ele ge\u00e7irilmesi \u0130srail ve Arap resimleri i\u00e7in e\u015fit derecede tehlikeli bir senaryo yaratmaktad\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye’nin buna dayanarak ‘S\u00fcnni Dolunay’ iste\u011fi ve stratejisi Suriye’den ba\u015flayarak Hamas, Irak’taki S\u00fcnni damar, Katar ve Libya’ya kadar uzanan bir hat kapsam\u0131ndad\u0131r. Ku\u015fkusuz bu durum, b\u00f6lgedeki di\u011fer akt\u00f6rleri alarma ge\u00e7irmemi\u015ftir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla Suriye rejiminin de\u011fi\u015fimi d\u0131\u015f akt\u00f6rler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kayg\u0131yla izlemek ve ba\u015fta HT\u015e ve T\u00fcrkiye’nin s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in yerel dinamik g\u00fc\u00e7lerin \u00f6n planda tutulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in istekler i\u00e7inde olduklar\u0131 bilinen bir ger\u00e7ektir. D\u0131\u015f dinamiklerin rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kadar Suriye’nin i\u00e7 toplumsal dinamikleri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da b\u00fcy\u00fck bir rahats\u0131zl\u0131k s\u00f6z konusudur. K\u00fcrtler, D\u00fcrziler, Aleviler, Asuri-S\u00fcryaniler, H\u0131ristiyanlar ve sek\u00fcler S\u00fcnni Araplar gibi gruplar, HT\u015e’nin dayatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 merkeziyet\u00e7i ve \u0130slamc\u0131 ulus devlet anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 durmaktad\u0131rlar. 13 y\u0131l s\u00fcren ba\u015fkald\u0131r\u0131lar; \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck, \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck ve uygunluk taleplerine dayal\u0131d\u0131r. Suriye’deki i\u00e7 sava\u015f\u0131n as\u0131l esas\u0131. Baas rejimi y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131 ama T\u00fcrkiye destekli HT\u015e’nin Baas rejimi gibi merkeziyet\u00e7i ve tek\u00e7i bir d\u00fczen dayatma vard\u0131r. Bu dayatma, Demokratik Suriye Halklar\u0131’n\u0131n kendi kaderini payla\u015fman\u0131n daha da g\u00fc\u00e7lenmesi ve bu anlamda \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck de\u011ferlerinin gasp edilemeyece\u011fi bir ger\u00e7eklik olarak g\u00fcn y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Bundan dolay\u0131 Suriye’de federatif bir demokratik sistem talebi giderek yayg\u0131nla\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Bu sistem yaln\u0131zca T\u00fcrkiye ve HT\u015e’yi ba\u011flant\u0131larla ayn\u0131 anda koruyacakt\u0131r. Suriye’nin toplumsal etnik mozai\u011fini g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na alarak ‘Bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l ve Demokratik’ bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm modeli sunacakt\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ortado\u011fu’nun geleneksel ve toplumsal hakikati K\u00fcrtlerin b\u00f6lgedeki rol\u00fc giderek daha belirgin hale geliyor. Ortado\u011fu tasar\u0131m s\u00fcrecinde, K\u00fcrtlerin b\u00f6lgede stat\u00fc sahibi olmaya do\u011fru bir gidi\u015fat i\u00e7inde oldu\u011fu a\u015fikard\u0131r. K\u00fcrtlerin \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmeli yap\u0131s\u0131, iradesi, proje ve politikaya sahip olmas\u0131 \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck\u00e7\u00fc halklar\u0131 bu s\u00fcrecin kendi lehlerine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Mevcut para birimi ko\u015fullar\u0131 ve \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc irade bu s\u00fcre\u00e7 K\u00fcrtlerin ve bu anlamda Demokratik Ulus projesinin kazanma potansiyelini ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz olarak k\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. dolay\u0131s\u0131yla K\u00fcrtler; Demokratik, \u00e7o\u011fulcu ve kapsay\u0131c\u0131 paradigmas\u0131yla yaln\u0131zca Suriye’de de\u011fil, t\u00fcm Ortado\u011fu’da gelecek vaat eden bir siyasi ve toplumsal akt\u00f6r olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Do\u011fu Suriye’de 13 y\u0131ld\u0131r uygulanan Demokratik \u00d6zerklik modeli bu paradigman\u0131n sahada nas\u0131l ba\u015far\u0131yla uygulanabilece\u011fi kan\u0131tlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

K\u00fcrtler; b\u00f6lgede bar\u0131\u015f, istikrar ve demokrasi yanl\u0131s\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 akt\u00f6rler i\u00e7in bir ilgi oda\u011f\u0131 haline gelirken; T\u00fcrkiye’nin siyasi da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n, d\u00fcnya politikalar\u0131n\u0131n ve siyasetinin K\u00fcrtler faaliyet g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini g\u00f6r\u00fcyor, bu geli\u015fmeyi \u201cg\u00fcvenlik tehdidi\u201d ve \u201cPKK gerek\u00e7esi\u201d \u00fczerinden manip\u00fcle ederek durmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak istemiyor. T\u00fcrklerin temel stratejisi; K\u00fcrtlerin oranlar\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131 ve bu tarihsel analizin \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc t\u0131kamas\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc K\u00fcrtlerin stat\u00fc sahibi oldu\u011fu bir Suriye’de Demokrasiye sahip g\u00fc\u00e7lerin, HT\u015e ve T\u00fcrk destekli radikal yap\u0131lar\u0131n bir gelece\u011fi olamaz. Bunun sadece Suriye’yle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kalaca\u011f\u0131 ve t\u00fcm kesimlere ilham kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n olaca\u011f\u0131 iyi biliniyor. Tarihin k\u0131r\u0131lmalar\u0131 ve de\u011fi\u015fimlerinin tamam\u0131yla Suriye’deki geli\u015fmeler belirlenir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla T\u00fcrkiye, Do\u011fu Suriye’nin yeni s\u00fcre\u00e7lerini tamamlamak i\u00e7in her yolu denemektedir, deney yapacakt\u0131r. E\u011fer bu yeni k\u00fcresel ve kritik s\u00fcre\u00e7 Kuzey Do\u011fu-Suriye oyunlar\u0131yla girmeyi ba\u015faracak olursa -ki ufukta g\u00f6r\u00fcnen odur- hi\u00e7bir g\u00fcc\u00fcn Demokratik Ulus ruhunun \u00f6n\u00fcnde duramayaca\u011f\u0131 en \u00e7ok T\u00fcrkler bilmektedir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla HT\u015e ve T\u00fcrkiye’nin Suriye \u00fczerindeki ko\u015fullar\u0131 dengeleyebilecek ve s\u0131n\u0131rlayabilecek en etkili \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm; Federatif bir Suriye modelidir. Bu model yaln\u0131zca K\u00fcrtlerin de\u011fil, D\u00fcrziler, Aleviler, Asuri-S\u00fcryaniler, H\u0131ristiyanlar ve sek\u00fcler S\u00fcnni Araplar gibi toplumsal \u00f6rg\u00fctlenme da \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck, \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck ve kendi kaderini tayin hakk\u0131n\u0131n garantisi. Federatif sistem, yaln\u0131zca Suriye’nin i\u00e7 dinamikleri i\u00e7in de\u011fil; ayn\u0131 zamanda \u0130srail, Bat\u0131 ve b\u00f6lge devletlerinin g\u00fcvenlik ve istikrar politikalar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da elzemdir. Do\u011frudan bat\u0131 ve Ortado\u011fu devletlerinin Kuzey-Do\u011fu Suriye g\u00fc\u00e7lerini sanki sadece DA\u0130\u015e’le m\u00fccadele etti\u011fi i\u00e7in bir arada sorumlulu\u011fun yan\u0131nda durmas\u0131 alg\u0131lamas\u0131 yaratma \u00e7abalar\u0131 do\u011fru de\u011fildir; Bunun aksine, kendi \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 olmas\u0131 gereken bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm i\u00e7inde k\u00e2r etmek, hatta K\u00fcrtlere g\u00f6re k\u00e2r\u0131n iyi anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekmektedir. Bu nedenle uluslararas\u0131 toplumlar\u0131n, K\u00fcrtlerin federatif Suriye modelinin deste\u011fi yaln\u0131zca K\u00fcrtler i\u00e7in de\u011fil; T\u00fcm b\u00f6lgenin gelece\u011fi i\u00e7in hayati bir \u00f6nem verilmesi. K\u00fcrtlerin Demokratik, Ekolojik ve Kad\u0131n \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck\u00e7\u00fc Paradigmas\u0131; Suriye’yi bir \u201cDemokrasi Bah\u00e7esi’ne\u201d yat\u0131r\u0131m potansiyeline sahiptir. Bu model, radikal ve merkeziyet\u00e7i ideolojilere kar\u015f\u0131 tek \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm ve yeni Ortado\u011fu tasar\u0131m\u0131nda K\u00fcrtlerin stat\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn sahibi olmas\u0131 ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz olarak k\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Bunun i\u00e7in Kuzey-Do\u011fu Suriye Demokratik Ulus ruhu; Suriye i\u00e7 dinamikleri olan ba\u015fta Alevi, D\u00fcrzi, Ermeni, H\u0131ristiyan, S\u00fcryani, Arap, K\u00fcrt, T\u00fcrk, \u00c7erkez, T\u00fcrkmen, Ezidi ve t\u00fcm az\u0131nl\u0131klarla T\u00fcrk destekli HT\u015e’ye kar\u015f\u0131 alternatif demokratik cephe kurmal\u0131d\u0131r. B\u00f6ylesi bir ittifakla birlikte b\u00f6lgesel kongre se\u00e7ene\u011fi yaratmal\u0131lar. T\u00fcrk sistemi ve HT <\/span><\/span>\u015e’nin merkezi ulus devlet yap\u0131s\u0131 yol performans\u0131 kongre modellerine kar\u015f\u0131 alternatifleri mutlaka olmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc HT\u015e \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc yap\u0131lar\u0131n temsilini d\u0131\u015ftalayan, bireysel temsille s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir kongre toplamak istemektedir. Buyle kongre HT\u015e; kurnaz ve hileli bir yakla\u015f\u0131mla kendini feshederek ‘kendimizi feshediyoruz buna g\u00f6re t\u00fcm yap\u0131larda kendini feshetmelidir’ yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131yla anla\u015fmalarla hamlesini ba\u015flatmak istemektedir. Buyle kongre asl\u0131nda HT\u015e’nin kendi b\u00fcltenini ilan ederek kendisini sa\u011flamak istemektedir. Buna alet mevcut, me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131rmamak kadar alternatifini \u00e7o\u011faltmak de\u011ferdedir. Kuzey-Do\u011fu Suriye modeli t\u00fcm Suriye halklar\u0131n\u0131 demokratik bir kongrede bulu\u015fturarak paradigmasal a\u00e7\u0131dan demokratik bir cephe kurarak Suriye’nin ge\u00e7i\u015f uygulamalar\u0131nda ulus-devlet ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc alabilir. Tedbir ve \u00fcretilen \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin \u00fcr\u00fcnleri halklara kazand\u0131r\u0131lacakt\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  7 Ekim’deki s\u00fcre\u00e7 ile birlikte Suriye denkleminde \u015eii Hilali’nin ayaklar\u0131 kesilmi\u015f, \u0130ran ve Hizbullah’\u0131n etkisi ise belli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Suriye’deki rejim ve L\u00fcbnan’daki Hizbullah’\u0131n etkisiz hale getirilmesi bu plan\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131yd\u0131. Ancak bu s\u00fcre\u00e7; T\u00fcrkiye’nin b\u00f6lgedeki f\u0131rsat\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na zemin haz\u0131rland\u0131. Heyet Tahrir el-\u015eam (HT\u015e) \u00fczerinden T\u00fcrkiye Suriye’de kendi hegemonyas\u0131n\u0131 dayatmaya ba\u015flamaya ba\u015flad\u0131. HT\u015e radikal …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[45],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1407","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-makale"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zanistencivaki.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1407","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zanistencivaki.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zanistencivaki.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zanistencivaki.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zanistencivaki.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1407"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/zanistencivaki.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1407\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1412,"href":"https:\/\/zanistencivaki.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1407\/revisions\/1412"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zanistencivaki.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1407"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zanistencivaki.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1407"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zanistencivaki.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1407"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}